¿Vencedores o vencidos? (El juicio de Núremberg)

🎬 En la escena en la que el juez Haywood dicta sentencia contra los acusados nazis, Tracy entregó una actuación tan poderosa que el director Stanley Kramer decidió mantener la toma casi sin ediciones. Su monólogo fue uno de los momentos más impactantes de la película y sigue siendo una referencia en el cine judicial.

Además, la película fue una de las primeras en Hollywood en usar imágenes reales de los campos de concentración nazis, lo que la hizo aún más impactante para la audiencia de la época. 😮📽️

How Real is the Movie “Judgment at Nuremberg” (1961)?

The film “Judgment at Nuremberg” (1961), starring Spencer Tracy, is inspired by real events, but it is not an exact recreation of a specific trial.

📌 How Real is the Movie?

🔹 Based on the Nuremberg Trials, specifically the Judges’ Trial (1947), one of the 12 subsequent trials after the main trial against Nazi leaders.
🔹 It does not use real names of the defendants or judges, but the characters are clearly inspired by historical figures.
🔹 The dialogues and testimonies are based on real statements, although some were dramatized for storytelling purposes.
🔹 The film reflects the political tensions of the Cold War, showing how the U.S. needed Germany as an ally against the USSR, which influenced the trials.

📜 Differences from Reality

✅ What’s Real:

• The defendants were judges and jurists from the Nazi regime who enforced racial laws and approved unjust executions.
• The trial in the film is similar to the real one: presided over by American judges with a strong moral debate about the responsibility of the judiciary in the Holocaust.
• Real footage from concentration camps was used as evidence, just as in the actual trials.

❌ What’s Fictional or Dramatized:

• The Feldenstein case (execution for “illegal” relations with an Aryan) was inspired by real cases but was not a central trial.
• The names and some events are fictionalized for the movie.
• The character of Judge Dan Haywood (Spencer Tracy) is fictional, though he represents the stance of many American judges.

📢 Conclusion: It is a well-documented work of fiction, with dialogues and ethical dilemmas taken from real cases, but it is not a 100% faithful recreation of the historical trial.

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